Planting Trees and Shrubs in the Fall
With cooler weather headed our way, this fall season is the best time to plant trees and shrubs and update your landscaping with new additions. In general, with the exception of cool season annuals and fall veggies, most plants go dormant during winter months, meaning less overall maintenance and upkeep. Trees and shrubs planted during the fall will also have a better chance to establish hardy root systems that will further equip them for the following summer’s heat and drought.
What does going dormant mean?
When the leaves of your deciduous plant start to change color and drop, this indicates that the plant is readying itself for the cold or going dormant. Deciduous plants have special cells that shed their leaves or cut them off like scissors from the main part of the tree and shrub to seal out winter’s cold and keep in their water supply. It’s nature’s way of bundling up!
Why plant trees and shrubs this fall?
Cooler air temperatures during the fall gives freshly planted trees and shrubs a better chance to develop healthier root systems more rapidly than those planted in hotter months. While the overall outside temperature will be cooler, the ground and soil stay warmer longer than the air above, and warm soil also encourages root growth. As rainfall increases, new trees and shrubs will require less overall watering, meaning less hands on care as well! Lastly, the most fun reason to plant new trees and shrubs in the fall is because you can pick what you like based on the beautiful fall colors they produce.
When Is the Best Time to Plant Trees and Shrubs?
Fall officially begins with the autumnal equinox in late September, and for most regions, this season offers the best time to plant trees and shrubs. The ideal planting window is about six weeks before the first hard frost, typically between September and November. Planting during this period allows roots to establish in cool, moist soil before the ground freezes and winter sets in. Our landscape teams plant year round, however, planting past Thanksgiving may not provide for much root development time. This might mean a higher chance of cold damage, if we get extremely cold this winter. The first two years after planting is when plants are the most susceptible to cold or heat damage and will need extra checking as well as potential protection.
What to plant?
There are so many great trees and shrubs to pick from when thinking about fall landscaping that have wonderful texture, unique leaf shapes, and amazing color (and even some that flower throughout)! Check out one of our previous posts here to learn about the science behind the beautiful colors we get to see each fall and for a great list of some of our favorite show stopping trees and shrubs.
For more great tips on sprucing up your garden and landscape this fall, check out some of our previous posts and videos below, and come in and ask one of our plant experts for some inspiration and guidance. When planting this fall or anytime of year and getting to know the best time to plant trees and shrubs, we recommend giving your plants a Jump Start with our blend of root boosting nutrients and mycorrhizae for faster root establishment. Read more about our Good Earth Jump Start in this blog post.
For more fall gardening tips, check out our YouTube channel!
